Dear
colleagues,
as
members of FOKUS,
the Austrian Association for Cultural Economics and
Policy Studies, we would like to draw your attention
to the fact that the freedom of science and the arts
is seriously damaged by the current Austrian government.
As
you all know Austria is governed since the beginning
of this year by a coalition of the FPOe, a "right wing
populist party with extremist expressions" (Ahtisaari/Frowein/Oreja
), and the conservative OeVP. Since the outset of the
new government science, media and the arts have been
threatened by two parallel strategies:
1.
Opponents of the government are consequently sued by
the FPOe and often also convicted. The FPOe is represented
in these lawsuits by the chambers of the current Minister
of Justice who has been the lawyer of Joerg Haider,
the de-facto-leader of the FPOe, for many years. This
strategy has affected up to now social scientists, journalists,
members of the Jewish Community, politicians and artists.
The most prominent victim is the renowned political
scientist Anton Pelinka who has been sued and convicted
in a lower court for having maintained that Joerg Haider
played down the cruelties of national socialism. For
many smaller media and single persons the costs for
these lawsuits are existentially threatening. As a consequence
of this practique the public space for controversial
discussions is decreasing dramatically. So it comes
that weekly demonstrations against the government with
far more than 1000 participants are not even mentioned
by the media.
2.
Budgetary constraints are used as an argument to cut
subsidies; innovative artistic initiatives and especially
initiatives and people who have been openly showing
their disapproval of the new government are considerably
more affected than others by these cuts.
The
most outrageous examples for this strategy are the two
initiatives "Public Netbase" and "depot" which are both
currently closed down. Public Netbase is an Internet-initiative
hosting most resistance activities in the Internet;
the depot is a very active initiative devoted to arts
theory which has been organising hundreds of discussions
and lectures during the last year besides of building
up a special library. During the last months the depot
also served as a meeting point for cultural and other
initiatives active in the resistance movement against
the government. Both institutions are located in the
"Museumsquartier", a huge quarter of museums and cultural
initiatives still under construction. Public netbase
and the depot will loose their rooms in the Museumsquartier
(officially to make place for other, newly-to-develop
innovative activities) and, at the same time, their
subsidies have been cut down to a point where any future
work is impossible.
This
situation has been dramatically aggravated during the
last weeks as the report of the "three wise men" of
the EU has been interpreted by the Austrian government
as an unconditional acquittal. The current conditions
in Austria are threatening and deeply disturbing for
independent artists and scientists as many of them have
been living mostly of subsidies and state commissions
up to now. Total refusal of every contact with this
government is not a viable way for everybody; the question
which degree of collaboration is still acceptable therefore
a crucial one. Another pressing problem important in
the short as in the long run is how to find financial
means out of other sources.
We
are currently starting a discussion process on how artists
and scientists could deal with this government while
being financially dependent of the state and would be
grateful for any comments and suggestions on these theme
as well as for the spreading of information on the situation
in Austria. It goes without saying that we are only
too willing to answer all questions on this theme.
Sincerely
yours
Elisabeth
Mayerhofer, Monika Mokre und Paul Stepan
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